Percutaneous Achilles Repair Guidelines
- Follow up visit 5 days after surgery - remove splint, plantigrade cast placed
- 2 week follow-up - suture removal - new cast placed
- 4 weks postop - cast removal, boot application with heel wedges (30 deg) and initiate WBAT
- 6 weeks postop - remove 1 wedge (re move 2nd @ 2 weeks later), continue WBAT
- 8 weeks: follow-up, d/c boot to regular shoe
- 12 weeks: begin isokinetic strengthening, heel raises
Weeks 9 - 12
- KEYS: no passive DF stretching, progress cyclic muscle strengthening, stress PF end range strengthening, d/c heel lifts
- Gait training: marching &lateral walking
- Stairmaster
- Retro-treadmill
- Calf raises with eccentric lowering
- Single leg balance (baps, decline board)
- Steps - lateral step ups 6 - 8 inches, descend 4 inches step
- Isokinetics (concentric , eccentric)
- End range strengthening (bilateral decline board, prone isometric/isotonics, legg press calf raises
- GOALS: restore normal gait, full active PF and DF
- Continue to progress gastroc-soleus strength
Weeks 13 - 20
- KEYS: initiate passive DF stretching, progress full ROM, stress PF end range strengthening, functional training
- Jogging and retro jogging
- End-range PF strengthening (single limb decline board calf raise)
- Jump progression (single leg press hopping, land on forefoot ->bilateral mini-hops -> unilateral mini-hops @ week 20)
- Tramp hopping
- Forawer/lateral stopovers
- Sub-max agility training (figure-8, karaoke, shuffles)
- Regular biking
- GOALS: cross-over stair descent, jogging, full ROM
Weeks 20+
- KEYS: full ROM strengthening, functional training
- Plyometrics
- Running/agility drills
- Return to sport (6 months minimum, sport specific)
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